Safety Reading Notes
Read safety context beside the research guide.
The TRPV1 source set includes safety-context rows around NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. Public reading should keep these rows beside the benefit-oriented buckets, because product identity, dose, route, population, impairment, interactions, and adverse-event context can change what a study means. PMID 29082315
Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (1), mechanistic or pharmacological (11)
PubMed For Dummies Article
TRPV1 Evidence Review: the long-form source walk-through
- TRPV1 currently has 144 source-backed evidence row(s), so this page should be read as a research guide rather than a single conclusion. PMID 29082315
- The evidence classes most visible in the row language are insufficient (70), mechanistic or pharmacological (66), and preclinical (8). PMID 41680865
- The study-design language most visible in the row language is Animal study (59), Narrative or expert review (58), Cellular or in vitro study (19), and other mapped categories (4). PMID 41256665
- The repeated topics are TRPV1 (18), NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, o... (12), TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms (11), TRPA1 (11), and other mapped categories (92), which tells the reader where to start opening PubMed and DOI links. PMID 42139799
Start with the research question
TRPV1 is built from 144 source-backed evidence row(s) and 96 research source(s). The current evidence classes read as insufficient (70), mechanistic or pharmacological (66), and preclinical (8), and the study-design language most often reads as Animal study (59), Narrative or expert review (58), Cellular or in vitro study (19), and other mapped categories (4). PMID 29082315
The row-level question is not simply whether TRPV1 is "good" or "bad." The useful question is what each row studied, what evidence class it received, and whether the source is close to the reader's actual question. The most repeated row topics are TRPV1 (18), NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, o... (12), TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms (11), TRPA1 (11), and other mapped categories (92). PMID 30697147
Rows involving human participants, patients, or clinical source language. These rows are closer to everyday reader questions, but still depend on population, dose, route, comparator, and endpoint. PMID 30633929
Animal, cellular, or model-based rows. These can explain why a topic is being studied, but they should not be read as human-health instructions. PMID 36916438
Rows about receptors, enzymes, channels, metabolism, binding, signaling, or pharmacology. These explain plausibility without proving a consumer outcome. PMID 31325449
Rows where safety, tolerability, risk, product limits, or insufficient evidence need to stay visible next to the rest of the article. PMID 30697147
The lane labels are not a quality score. They are a reading method: keep human evidence, preclinical evidence, mechanisms, and uncertainty in separate mental boxes before deciding what a source can actually support. PMID 33362478
Where this page has the most source density
The largest bucket surfaced for this page is NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. That does not automatically mean the topic is settled; it means this is where the current source trail is densest. The next visible bucket is TRPV1, which gives readers another way to see what the literature repeatedly circles. PMID 29082315
Source density should be read with evidence posture. A bucket can contain many rows and still be limited if the studies are indirect, mixed, preclinical, product-specific, or mostly review-level. The paragraphs below name the buckets directly and keep each explanation connected to a source record. PMID 30697147
Bucket chapters: what the literature is circling
NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms
TRPV1 appears in rows studying NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. It currently draws from 12 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 29082315
Read this bucket as safety context first. It belongs beside any benefit-oriented rows because risk, route, dose, product quality, co-exposures, and population can change what a source means. PMID 29082315
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Evidence row 1131
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design:... PMID 29082315
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Evidence row 1143
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study desi... PMID 17984664
TRPV1
TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPV1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 8 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 30697147
Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 30697147
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Evidence row 971
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
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Evidence row 988
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31695229
Pain-related outcomes
TRPV1 appears in rows studying Pain-related outcomes. It currently draws from 6 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 41680865
Read this bucket as closer to a real-world question, then check the study population, dose, product, comparator, and endpoint before generalizing beyond the source. PMID 41680865
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Evidence row 684
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865
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Evidence row 699
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 20942863
TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms
TRPV1 appears in rows about TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms mechanisms. It currently draws from 6 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 30697147
Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 30697147
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Evidence row 214
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mech... PMID 30697147
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Evidence row 364
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome... PMID 21175579
Receptor, target, metabolic, and pharmacology mechanisms
TRPV1 appears in rows about Receptor, target, metabolic, and pharmacology mechanisms mechanisms. It currently draws from 5 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 27498155
Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 27498155
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Evidence row 764
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target,... PMID 27498155
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Evidence row 782
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure:... PMID 30074247
TRPA1
TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPA1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 5 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 19070372
Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 19070372
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Evidence row 1034
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372
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Evidence row 1042
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling... PMID 21645531
OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms
TRPV1 appears in rows studying OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. It currently draws from 4 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 19413995
Read this bucket as safety context first. It belongs beside any benefit-oriented rows because risk, route, dose, product quality, co-exposures, and population can change what a source means. PMID 19413995
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Evidence row 1093
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor... PMID 19413995
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Evidence row 1097
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Anim... PMID 17449181
TRPA1
TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPA1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 4 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 35483477
Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 35483477
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Evidence row 1031
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477
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Evidence row 1046
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization,... PMID 32873774
Human evidence, mechanisms, and safety are different lanes
This page currently separates human evidence (0 row(s)), mechanistic evidence (65 row(s)), and safety/tolerability context (6 row(s)). That separation is the heart of the site. Mechanistic evidence can make a topic biologically interesting, but it should not silently become a human outcome. PMID 29082315
Human evidence still depends on population, dose, route, duration, product identity, and endpoint. Safety rows belong in the same reading path as benefit-oriented rows because formulation, co-exposures, prescription medications, impairment context, and higher-risk populations can change how close a source is to a reader's question. PMID 30697147
What this does and does not mean
- It means the page has a traceable source trail. It does not mean every bucket has the same clinical strength. PMID 27498155
- It means mechanisms, animal models, human studies, safety rows, and insufficient-evidence rows are being kept visible as separate evidence types. PMID 23924692
- It does not turn a preclinical mechanism into a consumer recommendation, and it does not treat one product, dose, route, or population as interchangeable with another. PMID 42212209
How to use the source table
The source-backed evidence table below is the audit trail. Each row keeps a public sentence connected to a source record when a PubMed ID or DOI is available. If a sentence feels important, the reader should be able to click through, inspect the study type, and decide whether the source is close to the question they care about. PMID 29082315
This is why the public page is intentionally layered. The top gives the reader a fast orientation. The bucket table groups repeated rows into readable topics. The article body explains the buckets using the actual evidence-row language. The source notes below walk through every evidence row before the source table repeats the technical trace. PMID 30697147
Source-reading checklist for TRPV1
- Open the linked PubMed or DOI record. PMID 34384142
- Check whether the source studied humans, animals, cells, chemistry, pharmacology, product testing, or a review of prior literature. PMID 19833407
- Compare the source product, dose, route, population, and endpoint to the question being asked. PMID 26698193
- Look for safety, tolerability, drug-interaction, impairment, pregnancy, pediatric, psychiatric, cardiovascular, and product-quality context before treating the bucket as settled. PMID 33155670
- Return to the evidence table when the article summary sounds too broad; the row is the audit unit. PMID 33168643
Source Notes
TRPV1 source-by-source reading notes
These notes pull every evidence row on this page into the readable article body before the source table repeats the audit trail. Each note keeps the row language beside the PubMed or DOI link when available.
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Evidence row 35
CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo. -
Evidence row 75
CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 41256665
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor Cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation. -
Evidence row 76
CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 42139799
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN, and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation. -
Evidence row 116
CBDV studied for Seizure and neurodevelopmental outcomes; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: seizure-related or neurodevelopmental outcomes). PMID 30633929
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: Preclinical safety and efficacy of cannabidivarin for early life seizures. -
Evidence row 174
CBG studied for safety, adverse-event, impairment, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: safety, adverse-event, impairment, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36916438
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 202
Endocannabinoids studied for Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics). PMID 31325449
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like compounds modulate hypoxia-induced permeability in CaCo-2 cells via CB1, TRPV1, and PPARα. -
Evidence row 214
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 215
CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33362478
Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors. -
Evidence row 216
THCV modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 27498155
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages. -
Evidence row 254
CBD modulates receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 23924692
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Motor effects of the non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid cannabidiol that are mediated by 5-HT1A receptors. -
Evidence row 256
CBD modulates receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 42212209
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabidiol: Pharmaceutical formulations and biomedical applications. -
Evidence row 280
CBD studied for receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Pediatric, adolescent, or developmental context mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 34384142
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabigerolic acid, a major biosynthetic precursor molecule in cannabis, exhibits divergent effects on seizures in mouse models of epilepsy. -
Evidence row 293
THC studied for Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics). PMID 19833407
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: potential for modulation of inflammatory disease. -
Evidence row 357
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 26698193
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: An Introduction to the Endogenous Cannabinoid System. -
Evidence row 358
Cannabinoids modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33155670
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Temperature-sensitive transient receptor potential vanilloid channels: structural insights into ligand-dependent activation. -
Evidence row 359
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33168643
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: The Pharmacological Case for Cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 360
CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33629929
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol inhibits human glioma by induction of lethal mitophagy through activating TRPV4. -
Evidence row 361
CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 35483477
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels. -
Evidence row 362
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 34259916
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer. -
Evidence row 363
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 18354058
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Animal study. Source: Plant-derived cannabinoids modulate the activity of transient receptor potential channels of ankyrin type-1 and melastatin type-8. -
Evidence row 364
THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 21175579
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes. -
Evidence row 517
CBN modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms. -
Evidence row 519
CBN modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 16596770
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids. -
Evidence row 525
CBN studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, inflammatory, or immune-modulation outcomes). PMID 41680865
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo. -
Evidence row 527
CBN studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, inflammatory, or immune-modulation outcomes). PMID 39275884
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabinol modulates the endocannabinoid system and shows TRPV1-mediated anti-inflammatory properties in human keratinocytes. -
Evidence row 557
CBG studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36497400
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: The Cytotoxic Effects of Cannabidiol and Cannabigerol on Glioblastoma Stem Cells May Mostly Involve GPR55 and TRPV1 Signalling. -
Evidence row 558
CBG studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 42352060
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabigerol and Cannabichromene Induce Lung Cancer Cell Death and Apoptosis-Contribution of PPARα to Cannabigerol Effects. -
Evidence row 568
CBG modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms. -
Evidence row 570
CBG modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 25269802
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Colon carcinogenesis is inhibited by the TRPM8 antagonist cannabigerol, a Cannabis-derived non-psychotropic cannabinoid. -
Evidence row 607
CBG studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36916438
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 646
CBC studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36916438
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 648
CBC studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 42352060
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabigerol and Cannabichromene Induce Lung Cancer Cell Death and Apoptosis-Contribution of PPARα to Cannabigerol Effects. -
Evidence row 663
CBC modulates receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms. -
Evidence row 674
CBC modulates receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40790027
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabichromene: integrative modulation of apoptosis, ferroptosis, and endocannabinoid signaling in pancreatic cancer therapy. -
Evidence row 684
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo. -
Evidence row 689
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41256665
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor Cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation. -
Evidence row 690
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 42139799
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN, and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation. -
Evidence row 692
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 36916438
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 696
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41322279
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modulatory Effects of "Minor" Cannabinoids in an in vitro Model of Neuronal Hypersensitivity. -
Evidence row 699
CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 20942863
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Non-psychoactive cannabinoids modulate the descending pathway of antinociception in anaesthetized rats through several mechanisms of action. -
Evidence row 704
CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36916438
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol. -
Evidence row 711
CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 35628241
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Effects of Rare Phytocannabinoids on the Endocannabinoid System of Human Keratinocytes. -
Evidence row 713
CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36769042
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Rare Phytocannabinoids Exert Anti-Inflammatory Effects on Human Keratinocytes via the Endocannabinoid System and MAPK Signaling Pathway. -
Evidence row 721
CBC studied for neurobehavioral, mood, neural stem cell, or neurogenesis outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: neurobehavioral, mood, neural stem cell, or neurogenesis outcomes). PMID 41680865
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo. -
Evidence row 752
THCV studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, THC-interaction, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Case report or case series; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, THC-interaction, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 37305187
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Case report or case series. Source: Hair Regrowth with Novel Hemp Extract: A Case Series. -
Evidence row 764
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 27498155
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages. -
Evidence row 765
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 21175579
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes. -
Evidence row 769
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 28087250
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacology of cannabinoids in the treatment of epilepsy. -
Evidence row 780
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 21726418
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation. -
Evidence row 782
THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 30074247
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of non-euphoric plant cannabinoids on muscle quality and performance of dystrophic mdx mice. -
Evidence row 784
THCV studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or immune outcomes). PMID 27498155
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages. -
Evidence row 808
THC modulates CB1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: CB1 receptor pharmacology, ligand binding, or signaling mechanisms). PMID 16596770
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids. -
Evidence row 825
THC modulates CB1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: CB1 receptor pharmacology, ligand binding, or signaling mechanisms). PMID 31968549
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Allosteric Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) Ligands Reduce Ocular Pain and Inflammation. -
Evidence row 846
Endocannabinoids modulates CB1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: CB1 neurobehavioral, appetite, metabolic, pain, cognition, or synaptic mechanisms). PMID 16570099
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: The pharmacology of cannabinoid receptors and their ligands: an overview. -
Evidence row 927
THC modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer. -
Evidence row 929
Endocannabinoids modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35862111
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Molecular networks underlying cannabinoid signaling in skeletal muscle plasticity. -
Evidence row 942
CBD modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 41560741
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Epilepsy, neuroinflammation and cannabidiol What do we know thus far? -
Evidence row 964
Anandamide modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 19413995
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-acylethanolamines, anandamide and food intake. -
Evidence row 966
Endocannabinoids modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 19285259
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of acylethanolamides in the gastrointestinal tract with special reference to food intake and energy balance. -
Evidence row 970
Endocannabinoids modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 30537148
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleoylethanolamide: A novel pharmaceutical agent in the management of obesity-an updated review. -
Evidence row 971
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 972
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer. -
Evidence row 973
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 16596770
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids. -
Evidence row 974
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40465624
Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The analgesic paracetamol metabolite AM404 acts peripherally to directly inhibit sodium channels. -
Evidence row 975
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 16109430
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid signalling. -
Evidence row 976
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21309120
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids and anxiety. -
Evidence row 977
OEA modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 17906678
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Novel cannabinoid receptors. -
Evidence row 978
CBD modulates TRPV1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB. -
Evidence row 979
Anandamide modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 26411767
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: TRPV1 Channel: A Potential Drug Target for Treating Epilepsy. -
Evidence row 980
Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 36222019
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Endocannabinoid signaling in microglia. -
Evidence row 981
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32738201
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Modulation of TRPV1 channel function by natural products in the treatment of pain. -
Evidence row 982
Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31408376
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: The TRPV1 channel regulates glucose metabolism. -
Evidence row 983
CBD modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40684872
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol improves L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia and modulates neuroinflammation and the endocannabinoid, endovanilloid and nitrergic systems. -
Evidence row 984
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31839498
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Exploiting cannabinoid and vanilloid mechanisms for epilepsy treatment. -
Evidence row 985
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30194563
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis for the Treatment of Epilepsy: an Update. -
Evidence row 986
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32091020
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis and the exocannabinoid and endocannabinoid systems. Their use and controversies. -
Evidence row 987
Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 27179600
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Beyond Cannabis: Plants and the Endocannabinoid System. -
Evidence row 988
THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31695229
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis y los sistemas exocannabinoide y endocannabinoide. Su uso y controversias. -
Evidence row 989
THC modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 990
THC modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer. -
Evidence row 991
CBD modulates TRPV2; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB. -
Evidence row 997
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia. -
Evidence row 1001
CBD modulates TRPV2; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 36747846
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB. -
Evidence row 1004
THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 1005
CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 33362478
Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors. -
Evidence row 1006
THCV modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 27498155
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages. -
Evidence row 1008
THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 21726418
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation. -
Evidence row 1009
CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB. -
Evidence row 1010
CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 36747846
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB. -
Evidence row 1011
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 20942817
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacogenetics of new analgesics. -
Evidence row 1012
CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 28945920
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Human podocytes express functional thermosensitive TRPV channels. -
Evidence row 1015
THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 40141324
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological. Source: The Impact of a Quinone Scaffold on Thermo-TRPs Modulation by Dimethylheptyl Phytocannabinoids. -
Evidence row 1016
THC modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 1017
CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 33362478
Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors. -
Evidence row 1019
THC modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21726418
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation. -
Evidence row 1020
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia. -
Evidence row 1021
CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 28945920
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Human podocytes express functional thermosensitive TRPV channels. -
Evidence row 1022
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32051870
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modification of TRPV4 activity by acetaminophen. -
Evidence row 1024
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 29470146
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Toward an effective peripheral visceral analgesic: responding to the national opioid crisis. -
Evidence row 1025
Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 26990140
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Potential Future Pharmacological Treatment of Bladder Dysfunction. -
Evidence row 1026
Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 41802611
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Peripheral cannabinoid receptor activation attenuates frostbite-induced chronic pain via modulation of TRP channels, neuroinflammation, and autophagy. -
Evidence row 1029
CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40006844
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Mechanisms of Cell Death Induced by Cannabidiol Against Tumor Cells: A Review of Preclinical Studies. -
Evidence row 1030
THC modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels. -
Evidence row 1031
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels. -
Evidence row 1032
THC modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer. -
Evidence row 1034
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia. -
Evidence row 1035
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32051870
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modification of TRPV4 activity by acetaminophen. -
Evidence row 1038
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 38219731
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Affinin, Isolated from Heliopsis longipes, Induces an Antihypertensive Effect That Involves CB1 Cannabinoid Receptors and TRPA1 and TRPV1 Channel Activation. -
Evidence row 1040
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21727026
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: G-protein coupled receptors regulating cough. -
Evidence row 1042
Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21645531
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid receptor antagonists AM251 and AM630 activate TRPA1 in sensory neurons. -
Evidence row 1043
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32965166
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol activation of vagal afferent neurons requires TRPA1. -
Evidence row 1044
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31446830
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Myrcene and terpene regulation of TRPV1. -
Evidence row 1046
CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32873774
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabidiol (CBD): a killer for inflammatory rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts. -
Evidence row 1048
CBD modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels. -
Evidence row 1049
THC modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 18354058
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Plant-derived cannabinoids modulate the activity of transient receptor potential channels of ankyrin type-1 and melastatin type-8. -
Evidence row 1050
THC modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21175579
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes. -
Evidence row 1051
CBG modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 25269802
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Colon carcinogenesis is inhibited by the TRPM8 antagonist cannabigerol, a Cannabis-derived non-psychotropic cannabinoid. -
Evidence row 1054
Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia. -
Evidence row 1055
Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 29470146
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Toward an effective peripheral visceral analgesic: responding to the national opioid crisis. -
Evidence row 1060
Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21622235
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Effects of opioids, cannabinoids, and vanilloids on body temperature. -
Evidence row 1061
Endocannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 17428469
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Regulation of transient receptor potential channels of melastatin type 8 (TRPM8): effect of cAMP, cannabinoid CB(1) receptors and endovanilloids. -
Evidence row 1063
Anandamide studied for anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 36150527
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Anandamide and other N-acylethanolamines: A class of signaling lipids with therapeutic opportunities. -
Evidence row 1064
Anandamide studied for anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 27516570
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Metabolism of endocannabinoids. -
Evidence row 1093
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19413995
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-acylethanolamines, anandamide and food intake. -
Evidence row 1094
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19285259
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of acylethanolamides in the gastrointestinal tract with special reference to food intake and energy balance. -
Evidence row 1095
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 30537148
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleoylethanolamide: A novel pharmaceutical agent in the management of obesity-an updated review. -
Evidence row 1097
OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17449181
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Analgesic properties of oleoylethanolamide (OEA) in visceral and inflammatory pain. -
Evidence row 1109
PEA studied for PEA biology, receptor or target pharmacology, inflammation, pain-related mechanisms, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: PEA biology, receptor or target pharmacology, inflammation, pain-related mechanisms, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 40563990
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Palmitoylethanolamide: A Multifunctional Molecule for Neuroprotection, Chronic Pain, and Immune Modulation. -
Evidence row 1122
Oleamide studied for oleamide biology, sleep-related physiology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: oleamide biology, sleep-related physiology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17445087
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleamide: a fatty acid amide signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system? -
Evidence row 1131
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 29082315
Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-Arachidonoyl Dopamine: A Novel Endocannabinoid and Endovanilloid with Widespread Physiological and Pharmacological Activities. -
Evidence row 1132
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15245490
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: TRPV1 and CB(1) receptor-mediated effects of the endovanilloid/endocannabinoid N-arachidonoyl-dopamine on primary afferent fibre and spinal cord neuronal responses in the rat. -
Evidence row 1133
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17459108
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Arvanil, anandamide and N-arachidonoyl-dopamine (NADA) inhibit emesis through cannabinoid CB1 and vanilloid TRPV1 receptors in the ferret. -
Evidence row 1135
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 27189587
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Endovanilloids are potential activators of the trigeminovascular nocisensor complex. -
Evidence row 1136
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 20354008
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Pharmacology of capsaicin-, anandamide-, and N-arachidonoyl-dopamine-evoked cell death in a homogeneous transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 receptor population. -
Evidence row 1137
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15289293
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Actions of two naturally occurring saturated N-acyldopamines on transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channels. -
Evidence row 1138
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15006899
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modulation of trigeminal sensory neuron activity by the dual cannabinoid-vanilloid agonists anandamide, N-arachidonoyl-dopamine and arachidonyl-2-chloroethylamide. -
Evidence row 1139
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 25995819
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: A cannabinoid receptor agonist N-arachidonoyl dopamine inhibits adipocyte differentiation in human mesenchymal stem cells. -
Evidence row 1140
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 28701511
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: N-Arachidonoyl Dopamine Modulates Acute Systemic Inflammation via Nonhematopoietic TRPV1. -
Evidence row 1141
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 16760924
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: N-arachidonoyl-dopamine tunes synaptic transmission onto dopaminergic neurons by activating both cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors. -
Evidence row 1142
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 33568652
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Anti-inflammatory dopamine- and serotonin-based endocannabinoid epoxides reciprocally regulate cannabinoid receptors and the TRPV1 channel. -
Evidence row 1143
NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17984664
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Increased depressor response to N-arachidonoyl-dopamine during high salt intake: role of the TRPV1 receptor. -
Evidence row 1152
Noladin ether studied for noladin ether biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: noladin ether biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15148262
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Noladin ether, a putative endocannabinoid, attenuates sensory neurotransmission in the rat isolated mesenteric arterial bed via a non-CB1/CB2 G(i/o) linked receptor. -
Evidence row 1166
Virodhamine studied for virodhamine biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: virodhamine biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19255745
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: (Endo)cannabinoids mediate different Ca2+ entry mechanisms in human bronchial epithelial cells. -
Evidence row 1184
LEA studied for LEA biology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: LEA biology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 16081411
Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Endogenous unsaturated C18 N-acylethanolamines are vanilloid receptor (TRPV1) agonists.