Safety Reading Notes

Read safety context beside the research guide.

The TRPV1 source set includes safety-context rows around NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. Public reading should keep these rows beside the benefit-oriented buckets, because product identity, dose, route, population, impairment, interactions, and adverse-event context can change what a study means. PMID 29082315

Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (1), mechanistic or pharmacological (11)

PubMed For Dummies Article

TRPV1 Evidence Review: the long-form source walk-through

Quick read
  • TRPV1 currently has 144 source-backed evidence row(s), so this page should be read as a research guide rather than a single conclusion. PMID 29082315
  • The evidence classes most visible in the row language are insufficient (70), mechanistic or pharmacological (66), and preclinical (8). PMID 41680865
  • The study-design language most visible in the row language is Animal study (59), Narrative or expert review (58), Cellular or in vitro study (19), and other mapped categories (4). PMID 41256665
  • The repeated topics are TRPV1 (18), NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, o... (12), TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms (11), TRPA1 (11), and other mapped categories (92), which tells the reader where to start opening PubMed and DOI links. PMID 42139799

Start with the research question

TRPV1 is built from 144 source-backed evidence row(s) and 96 research source(s). The current evidence classes read as insufficient (70), mechanistic or pharmacological (66), and preclinical (8), and the study-design language most often reads as Animal study (59), Narrative or expert review (58), Cellular or in vitro study (19), and other mapped categories (4). PMID 29082315

The row-level question is not simply whether TRPV1 is "good" or "bad." The useful question is what each row studied, what evidence class it received, and whether the source is close to the reader's actual question. The most repeated row topics are TRPV1 (18), NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, o... (12), TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms (11), TRPA1 (11), and other mapped categories (92). PMID 30697147

Human evidence 0 rows

Rows involving human participants, patients, or clinical source language. These rows are closer to everyday reader questions, but still depend on population, dose, route, comparator, and endpoint. PMID 30633929

Preclinical evidence 6 rows

Animal, cellular, or model-based rows. These can explain why a topic is being studied, but they should not be read as human-health instructions. PMID 36916438

Mechanistic evidence 65 rows

Rows about receptors, enzymes, channels, metabolism, binding, signaling, or pharmacology. These explain plausibility without proving a consumer outcome. PMID 31325449

Limits and uncertainty 76 rows

Rows where safety, tolerability, risk, product limits, or insufficient evidence need to stay visible next to the rest of the article. PMID 30697147

The lane labels are not a quality score. They are a reading method: keep human evidence, preclinical evidence, mechanisms, and uncertainty in separate mental boxes before deciding what a source can actually support. PMID 33362478

Where this page has the most source density

The largest bucket surfaced for this page is NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. That does not automatically mean the topic is settled; it means this is where the current source trail is densest. The next visible bucket is TRPV1, which gives readers another way to see what the literature repeatedly circles. PMID 29082315

Source density should be read with evidence posture. A bucket can contain many rows and still be limited if the studies are indirect, mixed, preclinical, product-specific, or mostly review-level. The paragraphs below name the buckets directly and keep each explanation connected to a source record. PMID 30697147

Bucket chapters: what the literature is circling

NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms

12 research sources 12 rows (1131-1143) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (1), mechanistic or pharmacological (11)

TRPV1 appears in rows studying NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. It currently draws from 12 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 29082315

Read this bucket as safety context first. It belongs beside any benefit-oriented rows because risk, route, dose, product quality, co-exposures, and population can change what a source means. PMID 29082315

  • Evidence row 1131

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design:... PMID 29082315

  • Evidence row 1143

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study desi... PMID 17984664

TRPV1

8 research sources 8 rows (971-988) Mapped evidence with interpretation limits: insufficient (8)

TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPV1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 8 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 30697147

Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 30697147

  • Evidence row 971

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

  • Evidence row 988

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31695229

Pain-related outcomes

6 research sources 6 rows (684-699) Mechanistic and preclinical research summary: mechanistic or pharmacological (5), preclinical (1)

TRPV1 appears in rows studying Pain-related outcomes. It currently draws from 6 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 41680865

Read this bucket as closer to a real-world question, then check the study population, dose, product, comparator, and endpoint before generalizing beyond the source. PMID 41680865

  • Evidence row 684

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865

  • Evidence row 699

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 20942863

TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms

6 research sources 6 rows (214-364) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (5), mechanistic or pharmacological (1)

TRPV1 appears in rows about TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms mechanisms. It currently draws from 6 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 30697147

Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 30697147

  • Evidence row 214

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mech... PMID 30697147

  • Evidence row 364

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome... PMID 21175579

Receptor, target, metabolic, and pharmacology mechanisms

5 research sources 5 rows (764-782) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (1), mechanistic or pharmacological (4)

TRPV1 appears in rows about Receptor, target, metabolic, and pharmacology mechanisms mechanisms. It currently draws from 5 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 27498155

Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 27498155

  • Evidence row 764

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target,... PMID 27498155

  • Evidence row 782

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure:... PMID 30074247

TRPA1

5 research sources 5 rows (1034-1042) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (2), mechanistic or pharmacological (3)

TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPA1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 5 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 19070372

Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 19070372

  • Evidence row 1034

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372

  • Evidence row 1042

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling... PMID 21645531

OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms

4 research sources 4 rows (1093-1097) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (3), mechanistic or pharmacological (1)

TRPV1 appears in rows studying OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms. It currently draws from 4 research source(s), so the population, dose, route, and endpoint should be checked before reading across contexts. PMID 19413995

Read this bucket as safety context first. It belongs beside any benefit-oriented rows because risk, route, dose, product quality, co-exposures, and population can change what a source means. PMID 19413995

  • Evidence row 1093

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor... PMID 19413995

  • Evidence row 1097

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Anim... PMID 17449181

TRPA1

4 research sources 4 rows (1031-1046) Mechanistic research summary: insufficient (2), mechanistic or pharmacological (2)

TRPV1 appears in rows about TRPA1 mechanisms. It currently draws from 4 research source(s), and mechanistic evidence should stay separate from human-outcome evidence. PMID 35483477

Read this bucket as mechanism or pharmacology context. Mechanisms can make the biology easier to understand, but they are not the same thing as a demonstrated effect in people. PMID 35483477

  • Evidence row 1031

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477

  • Evidence row 1046

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization,... PMID 32873774

Human evidence, mechanisms, and safety are different lanes

This page currently separates human evidence (0 row(s)), mechanistic evidence (65 row(s)), and safety/tolerability context (6 row(s)). That separation is the heart of the site. Mechanistic evidence can make a topic biologically interesting, but it should not silently become a human outcome. PMID 29082315

Human evidence still depends on population, dose, route, duration, product identity, and endpoint. Safety rows belong in the same reading path as benefit-oriented rows because formulation, co-exposures, prescription medications, impairment context, and higher-risk populations can change how close a source is to a reader's question. PMID 30697147

What this does and does not mean

  • It means the page has a traceable source trail. It does not mean every bucket has the same clinical strength. PMID 27498155
  • It means mechanisms, animal models, human studies, safety rows, and insufficient-evidence rows are being kept visible as separate evidence types. PMID 23924692
  • It does not turn a preclinical mechanism into a consumer recommendation, and it does not treat one product, dose, route, or population as interchangeable with another. PMID 42212209

How to use the source table

The source-backed evidence table below is the audit trail. Each row keeps a public sentence connected to a source record when a PubMed ID or DOI is available. If a sentence feels important, the reader should be able to click through, inspect the study type, and decide whether the source is close to the question they care about. PMID 29082315

This is why the public page is intentionally layered. The top gives the reader a fast orientation. The bucket table groups repeated rows into readable topics. The article body explains the buckets using the actual evidence-row language. The source notes below walk through every evidence row before the source table repeats the technical trace. PMID 30697147

Source-reading checklist for TRPV1

  1. Open the linked PubMed or DOI record. PMID 34384142
  2. Check whether the source studied humans, animals, cells, chemistry, pharmacology, product testing, or a review of prior literature. PMID 19833407
  3. Compare the source product, dose, route, population, and endpoint to the question being asked. PMID 26698193
  4. Look for safety, tolerability, drug-interaction, impairment, pregnancy, pediatric, psychiatric, cardiovascular, and product-quality context before treating the bucket as settled. PMID 33155670
  5. Return to the evidence table when the article summary sounds too broad; the row is the audit unit. PMID 33168643

Source Notes

TRPV1 source-by-source reading notes

These notes pull every evidence row on this page into the readable article body before the source table repeats the audit trail. Each note keeps the row language beside the PubMed or DOI link when available.

  1. Evidence row 35

    CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo.
  2. Evidence row 75

    CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 41256665

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor Cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation.
  3. Evidence row 76

    CBC studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or pain-related outcomes). PMID 42139799

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN, and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation.
  4. Evidence row 116

    CBDV studied for Seizure and neurodevelopmental outcomes; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: seizure-related or neurodevelopmental outcomes). PMID 30633929

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: Preclinical safety and efficacy of cannabidivarin for early life seizures.
  5. Evidence row 174

    CBG studied for safety, adverse-event, impairment, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: safety, adverse-event, impairment, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36916438

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol.
  6. Evidence row 202

    Endocannabinoids studied for Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics). PMID 31325449

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like compounds modulate hypoxia-induced permeability in CaCo-2 cells via CB1, TRPV1, and PPARα.
  7. Evidence row 214

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  8. Evidence row 215

    CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33362478

    Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors.
  9. Evidence row 216

    THCV modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 27498155

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages.
  10. Evidence row 254

    CBD modulates receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 23924692

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Motor effects of the non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid cannabidiol that are mediated by 5-HT1A receptors.
  11. Evidence row 256

    CBD modulates receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 42212209

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabidiol: Pharmaceutical formulations and biomedical applications.
  12. Evidence row 280

    CBD studied for receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Pediatric, adolescent, or developmental context mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 34384142

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabigerolic acid, a major biosynthetic precursor molecule in cannabis, exhibits divergent effects on seizures in mouse models of epilepsy.
  13. Evidence row 293

    THC studied for Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-like lipids research topics). PMID 19833407

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: potential for modulation of inflammatory disease.
  14. Evidence row 357

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 26698193

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: An Introduction to the Endogenous Cannabinoid System.
  15. Evidence row 358

    Cannabinoids modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33155670

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Temperature-sensitive transient receptor potential vanilloid channels: structural insights into ligand-dependent activation.
  16. Evidence row 359

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33168643

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: The Pharmacological Case for Cannabigerol.
  17. Evidence row 360

    CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 33629929

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol inhibits human glioma by induction of lethal mitophagy through activating TRPV4.
  18. Evidence row 361

    CBD modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 35483477

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels.
  19. Evidence row 362

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 34259916

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer.
  20. Evidence row 363

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 18354058

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Animal study. Source: Plant-derived cannabinoids modulate the activity of transient receptor potential channels of ankyrin type-1 and melastatin type-8.
  21. Evidence row 364

    THC modulates TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRP channel activity or ionotropic cannabinoid target mechanisms). PMID 21175579

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes.
  22. Evidence row 517

    CBN modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms.
  23. Evidence row 519

    CBN modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 16596770

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids.
  24. Evidence row 525

    CBN studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, inflammatory, or immune-modulation outcomes). PMID 41680865

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo.
  25. Evidence row 527

    CBN studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, inflammatory, or immune-modulation outcomes). PMID 39275884

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabinol modulates the endocannabinoid system and shows TRPV1-mediated anti-inflammatory properties in human keratinocytes.
  26. Evidence row 557

    CBG studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36497400

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: The Cytotoxic Effects of Cannabidiol and Cannabigerol on Glioblastoma Stem Cells May Mostly Involve GPR55 and TRPV1 Signalling.
  27. Evidence row 558

    CBG studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 42352060

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabigerol and Cannabichromene Induce Lung Cancer Cell Death and Apoptosis-Contribution of PPARα to Cannabigerol Effects.
  28. Evidence row 568

    CBG modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms.
  29. Evidence row 570

    CBG modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 25269802

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Colon carcinogenesis is inhibited by the TRPM8 antagonist cannabigerol, a Cannabis-derived non-psychotropic cannabinoid.
  30. Evidence row 607

    CBG studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36916438

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol.
  31. Evidence row 646

    CBC studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 36916438

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol.
  32. Evidence row 648

    CBC studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, toxicity, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 42352060

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabigerol and Cannabichromene Induce Lung Cancer Cell Death and Apoptosis-Contribution of PPARα to Cannabigerol Effects.
  33. Evidence row 663

    CBC modulates receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis; outcome measure: receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40967679

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Meta-analysis or systematic evidence synthesis. Source: Chemical diversity, receptor binding affinity, and pharmacology of phytocannabinoids: Insights into neuronal mechanisms.
  34. Evidence row 674

    CBC modulates receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: receptor, transporter, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 40790027

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabichromene: integrative modulation of apoptosis, ferroptosis, and endocannabinoid signaling in pancreatic cancer therapy.
  35. Evidence row 684

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41680865

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo.
  36. Evidence row 689

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41256665

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor Cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation.
  37. Evidence row 690

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 42139799

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Minor cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN, and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation.
  38. Evidence row 692

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 36916438

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol.
  39. Evidence row 696

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 41322279

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modulatory Effects of "Minor" Cannabinoids in an in vitro Model of Neuronal Hypersensitivity.
  40. Evidence row 699

    CBC studied for Pain-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: pain-related outcomes). PMID 20942863

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Non-psychoactive cannabinoids modulate the descending pathway of antinociception in anaesthetized rats through several mechanisms of action.
  41. Evidence row 704

    CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36916438

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The antinociceptive activity and mechanism of action of cannabigerol.
  42. Evidence row 711

    CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 35628241

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Effects of Rare Phytocannabinoids on the Endocannabinoid System of Human Keratinocytes.
  43. Evidence row 713

    CBC studied for Skin and inflammatory dermatology; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: skin, dermatology, antimicrobial, or topical inflammatory outcomes). PMID 36769042

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Rare Phytocannabinoids Exert Anti-Inflammatory Effects on Human Keratinocytes via the Endocannabinoid System and MAPK Signaling Pathway.
  44. Evidence row 721

    CBC studied for neurobehavioral, mood, neural stem cell, or neurogenesis outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: neurobehavioral, mood, neural stem cell, or neurogenesis outcomes). PMID 41680865

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of minor cannabinoids in vivo.
  45. Evidence row 752

    THCV studied for safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, THC-interaction, or formulation-specific concerns; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Case report or case series; outcome measure: safety, tolerability, adverse-event, impairment, THC-interaction, or formulation-specific concerns). PMID 37305187

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Case report or case series. Source: Hair Regrowth with Novel Hemp Extract: A Case Series.
  46. Evidence row 764

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 27498155

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages.
  47. Evidence row 765

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 21175579

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes.
  48. Evidence row 769

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 28087250

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacology of cannabinoids in the treatment of epilepsy.
  49. Evidence row 780

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 21726418

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation.
  50. Evidence row 782

    THCV modulates receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: receptor, target, metabolic, or pharmacology mechanisms). PMID 30074247

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of non-euphoric plant cannabinoids on muscle quality and performance of dystrophic mdx mice.
  51. Evidence row 784

    THCV studied for Inflammation-related outcomes; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: inflammation-related or immune outcomes). PMID 27498155

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages.
  52. Evidence row 808

    THC modulates CB1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: CB1 receptor pharmacology, ligand binding, or signaling mechanisms). PMID 16596770

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids.
  53. Evidence row 825

    THC modulates CB1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: CB1 receptor pharmacology, ligand binding, or signaling mechanisms). PMID 31968549

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Allosteric Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) Ligands Reduce Ocular Pain and Inflammation.
  54. Evidence row 846

    Endocannabinoids modulates CB1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: CB1 neurobehavioral, appetite, metabolic, pain, cognition, or synaptic mechanisms). PMID 16570099

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: The pharmacology of cannabinoid receptors and their ligands: an overview.
  55. Evidence row 927

    THC modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer.
  56. Evidence row 929

    Endocannabinoids modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35862111

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Molecular networks underlying cannabinoid signaling in skeletal muscle plasticity.
  57. Evidence row 942

    CBD modulates GPR55; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR55 receptor activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 41560741

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Epilepsy, neuroinflammation and cannabidiol What do we know thus far?
  58. Evidence row 964

    Anandamide modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 19413995

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-acylethanolamines, anandamide and food intake.
  59. Evidence row 966

    Endocannabinoids modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 19285259

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of acylethanolamides in the gastrointestinal tract with special reference to food intake and energy balance.
  60. Evidence row 970

    Endocannabinoids modulates GPR119; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: GPR119 receptor activity, binding, signaling, metabolic physiology, or pharmacology). PMID 30537148

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleoylethanolamide: A novel pharmaceutical agent in the management of obesity-an updated review.
  61. Evidence row 971

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  62. Evidence row 972

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer.
  63. Evidence row 973

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 16596770

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological actions of cannabinoids.
  64. Evidence row 974

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: preclinical (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40465624

    Evidence class: preclinical; Study design: Animal study. Source: The analgesic paracetamol metabolite AM404 acts peripherally to directly inhibit sodium channels.
  65. Evidence row 975

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 16109430

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid signalling.
  66. Evidence row 976

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21309120

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids and anxiety.
  67. Evidence row 977

    OEA modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 17906678

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Novel cannabinoid receptors.
  68. Evidence row 978

    CBD modulates TRPV1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB.
  69. Evidence row 979

    Anandamide modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 26411767

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: TRPV1 Channel: A Potential Drug Target for Treating Epilepsy.
  70. Evidence row 980

    Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 36222019

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Endocannabinoid signaling in microglia.
  71. Evidence row 981

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32738201

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Modulation of TRPV1 channel function by natural products in the treatment of pain.
  72. Evidence row 982

    Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31408376

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: The TRPV1 channel regulates glucose metabolism.
  73. Evidence row 983

    CBD modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40684872

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol improves L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia and modulates neuroinflammation and the endocannabinoid, endovanilloid and nitrergic systems.
  74. Evidence row 984

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31839498

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Exploiting cannabinoid and vanilloid mechanisms for epilepsy treatment.
  75. Evidence row 985

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30194563

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis for the Treatment of Epilepsy: an Update.
  76. Evidence row 986

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32091020

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis and the exocannabinoid and endocannabinoid systems. Their use and controversies.
  77. Evidence row 987

    Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 27179600

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Beyond Cannabis: Plants and the Endocannabinoid System.
  78. Evidence row 988

    THC modulates TRPV1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31695229

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabis y los sistemas exocannabinoide y endocannabinoide. Su uso y controversias.
  79. Evidence row 989

    THC modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  80. Evidence row 990

    THC modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer.
  81. Evidence row 991

    CBD modulates TRPV2; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB.
  82. Evidence row 997

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV2; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia.
  83. Evidence row 1001

    CBD modulates TRPV2; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV2 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 36747846

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB.
  84. Evidence row 1004

    THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  85. Evidence row 1005

    CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 33362478

    Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors.
  86. Evidence row 1006

    THCV modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 27498155

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Pure Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin and a Cannabis sativa extract with high content in Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin inhibit nitrite production in murine peritoneal macrophages.
  87. Evidence row 1008

    THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 21726418

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation.
  88. Evidence row 1009

    CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 37199723

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB.
  89. Evidence row 1010

    CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 36747846

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol sensitizes TRPV2 channels to activation by 2-APB.
  90. Evidence row 1011

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV3; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 20942817

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacogenetics of new analgesics.
  91. Evidence row 1012

    CBD modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 28945920

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Human podocytes express functional thermosensitive TRPV channels.
  92. Evidence row 1015

    THC modulates TRPV3; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (outcome measure: TRPV3 channel activity, binding, signaling, dermatology-relevant mechanism, or pharmacology). PMID 40141324

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological. Source: The Impact of a Quinone Scaffold on Thermo-TRPs Modulation by Dimethylheptyl Phytocannabinoids.
  93. Evidence row 1016

    THC modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  94. Evidence row 1017

    CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 33362478

    Evidence class: insufficient. Source: An Analysis of the Putative CBD Binding Site in the Ionotropic Cannabinoid Receptors.
  95. Evidence row 1019

    THC modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21726418

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation.
  96. Evidence row 1020

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia.
  97. Evidence row 1021

    CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 28945920

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Human podocytes express functional thermosensitive TRPV channels.
  98. Evidence row 1022

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32051870

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modification of TRPV4 activity by acetaminophen.
  99. Evidence row 1024

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 29470146

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Toward an effective peripheral visceral analgesic: responding to the national opioid crisis.
  100. Evidence row 1025

    Endocannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 26990140

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Potential Future Pharmacological Treatment of Bladder Dysfunction.
  101. Evidence row 1026

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPV4; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 41802611

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Peripheral cannabinoid receptor activation attenuates frostbite-induced chronic pain via modulation of TRP channels, neuroinflammation, and autophagy.
  102. Evidence row 1029

    CBD modulates TRPV4; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPV4 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 40006844

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Mechanisms of Cell Death Induced by Cannabidiol Against Tumor Cells: A Review of Preclinical Studies.
  103. Evidence row 1030

    THC modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 30697147

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoid Ligands Targeting TRP Channels.
  104. Evidence row 1031

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels.
  105. Evidence row 1032

    THC modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 34259916

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Cannabinoids in the landscape of cancer.
  106. Evidence row 1034

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia.
  107. Evidence row 1035

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32051870

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modification of TRPV4 activity by acetaminophen.
  108. Evidence row 1038

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 38219731

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Affinin, Isolated from Heliopsis longipes, Induces an Antihypertensive Effect That Involves CB1 Cannabinoid Receptors and TRPA1 and TRPV1 Channel Activation.
  109. Evidence row 1040

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21727026

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: G-protein coupled receptors regulating cough.
  110. Evidence row 1042

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21645531

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabinoid receptor antagonists AM251 and AM630 activate TRPA1 in sensory neurons.
  111. Evidence row 1043

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32965166

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Cannabidiol activation of vagal afferent neurons requires TRPA1.
  112. Evidence row 1044

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 31446830

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Myrcene and terpene regulation of TRPV1.
  113. Evidence row 1046

    CBD modulates TRPA1; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPA1 channel activity, desensitization, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 32873774

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Cannabidiol (CBD): a killer for inflammatory rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
  114. Evidence row 1048

    CBD modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 35483477

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Pharmacological effects of cannabidiol by transient receptor potential channels.
  115. Evidence row 1049

    THC modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 18354058

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Plant-derived cannabinoids modulate the activity of transient receptor potential channels of ankyrin type-1 and melastatin type-8.
  116. Evidence row 1050

    THC modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21175579

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Effects of cannabinoids and cannabinoid-enriched Cannabis extracts on TRP channels and endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes.
  117. Evidence row 1051

    CBG modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 25269802

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Colon carcinogenesis is inhibited by the TRPM8 antagonist cannabigerol, a Cannabis-derived non-psychotropic cannabinoid.
  118. Evidence row 1054

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 19070372

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of ionotropic cannabinoid receptors in peripheral antinociception and antihyperalgesia.
  119. Evidence row 1055

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 29470146

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Toward an effective peripheral visceral analgesic: responding to the national opioid crisis.
  120. Evidence row 1060

    Cannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 21622235

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Effects of opioids, cannabinoids, and vanilloids on body temperature.
  121. Evidence row 1061

    Endocannabinoids modulates TRPM8; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: TRPM8 channel activity, binding, signaling, or pharmacology). PMID 17428469

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Regulation of transient receptor potential channels of melastatin type 8 (TRPM8): effect of cAMP, cannabinoid CB(1) receptors and endovanilloids.
  122. Evidence row 1063

    Anandamide studied for anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 36150527

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Anandamide and other N-acylethanolamines: A class of signaling lipids with therapeutic opportunities.
  123. Evidence row 1064

    Anandamide studied for anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: anandamide biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 27516570

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Metabolism of endocannabinoids.
  124. Evidence row 1093

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19413995

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-acylethanolamines, anandamide and food intake.
  125. Evidence row 1094

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19285259

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Role of acylethanolamides in the gastrointestinal tract with special reference to food intake and energy balance.
  126. Evidence row 1095

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 30537148

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleoylethanolamide: A novel pharmaceutical agent in the management of obesity-an updated review.
  127. Evidence row 1097

    OEA studied for OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: OEA biology, receptor pharmacology, feeding, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17449181

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Analgesic properties of oleoylethanolamide (OEA) in visceral and inflammatory pain.
  128. Evidence row 1109

    PEA studied for PEA biology, receptor or target pharmacology, inflammation, pain-related mechanisms, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: PEA biology, receptor or target pharmacology, inflammation, pain-related mechanisms, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 40563990

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Palmitoylethanolamide: A Multifunctional Molecule for Neuroprotection, Chronic Pain, and Immune Modulation.
  129. Evidence row 1122

    Oleamide studied for oleamide biology, sleep-related physiology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: oleamide biology, sleep-related physiology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17445087

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: Oleamide: a fatty acid amide signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system?
  130. Evidence row 1131

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: insufficient (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Narrative or expert review; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 29082315

    Evidence class: insufficient; Study design: Narrative or expert review. Source: N-Arachidonoyl Dopamine: A Novel Endocannabinoid and Endovanilloid with Widespread Physiological and Pharmacological Activities.
  131. Evidence row 1132

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15245490

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: TRPV1 and CB(1) receptor-mediated effects of the endovanilloid/endocannabinoid N-arachidonoyl-dopamine on primary afferent fibre and spinal cord neuronal responses in the rat.
  132. Evidence row 1133

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17459108

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Arvanil, anandamide and N-arachidonoyl-dopamine (NADA) inhibit emesis through cannabinoid CB1 and vanilloid TRPV1 receptors in the ferret.
  133. Evidence row 1135

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 27189587

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Endovanilloids are potential activators of the trigeminovascular nocisensor complex.
  134. Evidence row 1136

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 20354008

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Pharmacology of capsaicin-, anandamide-, and N-arachidonoyl-dopamine-evoked cell death in a homogeneous transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 receptor population.
  135. Evidence row 1137

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15289293

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Actions of two naturally occurring saturated N-acyldopamines on transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channels.
  136. Evidence row 1138

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15006899

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Modulation of trigeminal sensory neuron activity by the dual cannabinoid-vanilloid agonists anandamide, N-arachidonoyl-dopamine and arachidonyl-2-chloroethylamide.
  137. Evidence row 1139

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 25995819

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: A cannabinoid receptor agonist N-arachidonoyl dopamine inhibits adipocyte differentiation in human mesenchymal stem cells.
  138. Evidence row 1140

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 28701511

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: N-Arachidonoyl Dopamine Modulates Acute Systemic Inflammation via Nonhematopoietic TRPV1.
  139. Evidence row 1141

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Cellular or in vitro model mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 16760924

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: N-arachidonoyl-dopamine tunes synaptic transmission onto dopaminergic neurons by activating both cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors.
  140. Evidence row 1142

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 33568652

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: Anti-inflammatory dopamine- and serotonin-based endocannabinoid epoxides reciprocally regulate cannabinoid receptors and the TRPV1 channel.
  141. Evidence row 1143

    NADA studied for NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: NADA biology, receptor or TRP-channel pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 17984664

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Increased depressor response to N-arachidonoyl-dopamine during high salt intake: role of the TRPV1 receptor.
  142. Evidence row 1152

    Noladin ether studied for noladin ether biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: noladin ether biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 15148262

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Noladin ether, a putative endocannabinoid, attenuates sensory neurotransmission in the rat isolated mesenteric arterial bed via a non-CB1/CB2 G(i/o) linked receptor.
  143. Evidence row 1166

    Virodhamine studied for virodhamine biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Human participants or patients mentioned; study design: Cellular or in vitro study; outcome measure: virodhamine biology, receptor pharmacology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 19255745

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Cellular or in vitro study. Source: (Endo)cannabinoids mediate different Ca2+ entry mechanisms in human bronchial epithelial cells.
  144. Evidence row 1184

    LEA studied for LEA biology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms; evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological (population or model: Animal model mentioned; study design: Animal study; outcome measure: LEA biology, metabolism, physiology, or safety-relevant mechanisms). PMID 16081411

    Evidence class: mechanistic or pharmacological; Study design: Animal study. Source: Endogenous unsaturated C18 N-acylethanolamines are vanilloid receptor (TRPV1) agonists.